Legato Speed Building
3-note-per-string patterns
3-Note-Per-String Scales
The pentatonic scale uses 2 notes per string. For speed and fluid legato playing, 3-note-per-string patterns are superior. They create a symmetrical feel across the fretboard and allow smooth hammer-on/pull-off sequences without needing to pick every note.
Each string gets three notes, played with index, middle/ring, and pinky. One pick stroke per string, then hammer on the remaining two notes. This drastically reduces the picking workload and creates a smooth, flowing sound.
Building Speed Safely
Speed should emerge from clean, relaxed technique — never from forcing it:
1. Play the pattern at a tempo where it's effortless
2. Increase by 5 BPM only when the current tempo is automatic
3. If tension creeps in, slow down 10 BPM
4. Practice in short bursts (5-10 minutes) daily rather than marathon sessions
5. Use a metronome religiously — speed without timing is noise
Tab Examples
C major 3-note-per-string (position 1)
e-------------------------------7--8--10-- B------------------------8--10------------ G------------------7--9--10-------------- D------------7--9--10-------------------- A------7--8--10-------------------------- E--7--8--10------------------------------
Tips
- One pick stroke per string, hammer-on the rest — this is pure legato
- 3 notes per string = symmetrical patterns = easier to memorise
- Speed comes from relaxation, not effort
- Short daily sessions beat occasional long ones for speed building
Practice Exercises
- Learn the C major 3-note-per-string pattern in one position
- Play with one pick stroke per string, legato the remaining notes
- Start at 60 BPM, increase by 5 BPM only when clean
- Try the same pattern descending (pull-offs instead of hammer-ons)